Energy Community Contracting Parties’ total heat demand is around 41 500 ktoe [1] (480 TWh), which is around 14% of their TPES [2].
~81% of total heat demand is in Ukraine
~5% of total heat demand is in Serbia
~4% of total heat demand is in Bosnia and Herzegovina and Moldova
The rest is distributed between Albania, Kosovo*, Montenegro and North Macedonia.
Georgia’s total heat demand is unknown at the moment.
[1] Georgia is not included due to missing data.
[2] Total Primary Energy Supply
Energy Community Contracting Parties’ total heat production in district heating systems is around
7 400 ktoe (86 TWh).
~88% of heat production in DHs is in Ukraine
~8% of heat production in DHs is in Serbia
The rest is distributed between Moldova, Bosnia and Herzegovina, North Macedonia and Kosovo*.
Albania, Georgia and Montenegro have no functioning district heating systems.
Energy Community Contracting Parties’ share of district heating systems in estimated total heat demand is around 19 %.
Serbia has the largest individual share of district heating systems (31% of total heat demand).
Significant shares are in Ukraine (20%), Moldova (19%), North Macedonia (10 %) and Bosnia and Herzegovina (8 %).